Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-191
Total 369 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2021-47555 1 Linux 1 Linux Kernel 2025-09-18 N/A 5.5 MEDIUM
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: vlan: fix underflow for the real_dev refcnt Inject error before dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(), and execute the following testcase: ip link add dev dummy1 type dummy ip link add name dummy1.100 link dummy1 type vlan id 100 ip link del dev dummy1 When the dummy netdevice is removed, we will get a WARNING as following: ======================================================================= refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory. WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbf/0x1e0 and an endless loop of: ======================================================================= unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy1 to become free. Usage count = -1073741824 That is because dev_put(real_dev) in vlan_dev_free() be called without dev_hold(real_dev) in register_vlan_dev(). It makes the refcnt of real_dev underflow. Move the dev_hold(real_dev) to vlan_dev_init() which is the call-back of ndo_init(). That makes dev_hold() and dev_put() for vlan's real_dev symmetrical.
CVE-2022-48643 1 Linux 1 Linux Kernel 2025-09-18 N/A 5.5 MEDIUM
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: fix nft_counters_enabled underflow at nf_tables_addchain() syzbot is reporting underflow of nft_counters_enabled counter at nf_tables_addchain() [1], for commit 43eb8949cfdffa76 ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not leave chain stats enabled on error") missed that nf_tables_chain_destroy() after nft_basechain_init() in the error path of nf_tables_addchain() decrements the counter because nft_basechain_init() makes nft_is_base_chain() return true by setting NFT_CHAIN_BASE flag. Increment the counter immediately after returning from nft_basechain_init().
CVE-2024-6258 1 Zephyrproject 1 Zephyr 2025-09-17 N/A 6.8 MEDIUM
BT: Missing length checks of net_buf in rfcomm_handle_data
CVE-2025-21134 1 Adobe 1 Illustrator On Ipad 2025-09-09 N/A 7.8 HIGH
Illustrator on iPad versions 3.0.7 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2025-21133 1 Adobe 1 Illustrator On Ipad 2025-09-09 N/A 7.8 HIGH
Illustrator on iPad versions 3.0.7 and earlier are affected by an Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVE-2020-14361 3 Canonical, Redhat, X.org 3 Ubuntu Linux, Enterprise Linux, X Server 2025-08-29 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
A flaw was found in X.Org Server before xorg-x11-server 1.20.9. An Integer underflow leading to heap-buffer overflow may lead to a privilege escalation vulnerability. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
CVE-2020-14362 3 Canonical, Redhat, X.org 3 Ubuntu Linux, Enterprise Linux, X Server 2025-08-29 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
A flaw was found in X.Org Server before xorg-x11-server 1.20.9. An Integer underflow leading to heap-buffer overflow may lead to a privilege escalation vulnerability. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
CVE-2020-14346 3 Canonical, Redhat, X.org 3 Ubuntu Linux, Enterprise Linux, X Server 2025-08-29 4.6 MEDIUM 7.8 HIGH
A flaw was found in xorg-x11-server before 1.20.9. An integer underflow in the X input extension protocol decoding in the X server may lead to arbitrary access of memory contents. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
CVE-2024-30011 1 Microsoft 5 Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019 and 2 more 2025-08-27 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
Windows Hyper-V Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE-2024-11950 1 Xnview 1 Xnview 2025-08-15 N/A 8.8 HIGH
XnSoft XnView Classic RWZ File Parsing Integer Underflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of XnSoft XnView Classic. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of RWZ files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer underflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22913.
CVE-2025-1991 1 Ibm 1 Informix Dynamic Server 2025-08-14 N/A 7.5 HIGH
IBM Informix Dynamic Server 12.10,14.10, and15.0 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service due to an integer underflow when processing packets.
CVE-2025-23335 3 Linux, Microsoft, Nvidia 3 Linux Kernel, Windows, Triton Inference Server 2025-08-12 N/A 4.4 MEDIUM
NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Windows and Linux and the Tensor RT backend contain a vulnerability where an attacker could cause an underflow by a specific model configuration and a specific input. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
CVE-2023-33059 1 Qualcomm 518 315 5g Iot Modem, 315 5g Iot Modem Firmware, 8098 and 515 more 2025-08-11 N/A 7.8 HIGH
Memory corruption in Audio while processing the VOC packet data from ADSP.
CVE-2023-42118 2 Exim, Libspf2 Project 2 Exim, Libspf2 2025-08-07 N/A 8.8 HIGH
Exim libspf2 Integer Underflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Exim libspf2. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SPF macros. When parsing SPF macros, the process does not properly validate user-supplied data, which can result in an integer underflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. . Was ZDI-CAN-17578.
CVE-2025-2258 1 Eclipse 1 Threadx Netx Duo 2025-07-31 N/A 7.5 HIGH
In NetX Duo component HTTP server functionality of Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before version 6.4.3, an attacker can cause an integer underflow and a subsequent denial of service by writing a very large file, by specially crafted packets with Content-Length smaller than the data request size. A possible workaround is to disable HTTP PUT support. This issue follows an uncomplete fix in CVE-2025-0728.
CVE-2025-2259 1 Eclipse 1 Threadx Netx Duo 2025-07-31 N/A 7.5 HIGH
In NetX HTTP server functionality of Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before version 6.4.3, an attacker can cause an integer underflow and a subsequent denial of service by writing a very large file, by specially crafted packets with Content-Length in one packet smaller than the data request size of the other packet. A possible workaround is to disable HTTP PUT support. This issue follows an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-0727
CVE-2024-10838 1 Eclipse 1 Cyclone Data Distribution Service 2025-07-31 N/A 9.1 CRITICAL
An integer underflow during deserialization may allow any unauthenticated user to read out of bounds heap memory. This may result into secret data or pointers revealing the layout of the address space to be included into a deserialized data structure, which may potentially lead to thread crashes or cause denial of service conditions.
CVE-2025-0728 1 Eclipse 1 Threadx Netx Duo 2025-07-31 N/A 7.5 HIGH
In NetX HTTP server functionality of Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before version 6.4.2, an attacker can cause an integer underflow and a subsequent denial of service by writing a very large file, by specially crafted packets with Content-Length smaller than the data request size. A possible workaround is to disable HTTP PUT support.
CVE-2025-0727 1 Eclipse 1 Threadx Netx Duo 2025-07-31 N/A 7.5 HIGH
In NetX HTTP server functionality of Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before version 6.4.2, an attacker can cause an integer underflow and a subsequent denial of service by writing a very large file, by specially crafted packets with Content-Length in one packet smaller than the data request size of the other packet. A possible workaround is to disable HTTP PUT support.
CVE-2025-49744 1 Microsoft 13 Windows 10 1507, Windows 10 1607, Windows 10 1809 and 10 more 2025-07-17 N/A 7.0 HIGH
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.