CVE-2025-59249

{"id": "CVE-2025-59249", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}]}, "published": "2025-10-14T17:16:07.070", "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59249", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "[email protected]"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1390"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Weak authentication in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network."}], "lastModified": "2025-10-28T19:48:04.847", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "31BF0944-2B84-40BE-9F46-E7B90B82C8EA", "versionEndExcluding": "15.02.2562.029"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "8039FBA1-73D4-4FF2-B183-0DCC961CBFF7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "56728785-188C-470A-9692-E6C7235109CA"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_10:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "63E362CB-CF75-4B7E-A4B1-D6D84AFCBB68"}, {"criteria": 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