CVE-2025-56749

{"id": "CVE-2025-56749", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.5, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "published": "2025-10-15T15:16:04.760", "references": [{"url": "https://suryadina.com/academy-lms-jwt-secret-7k9m2x4p8q/", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "[email protected]"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-798"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Creativeitem Academy LMS up to and including 6.14 uses a hardcoded default JWT secret for token signing. This predictable secret allows attackers to forge valid JWT tokens, leading to authentication bypass and unauthorized access to any user account."}], "lastModified": "2025-10-21T19:24:31.560", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:creativeitem:academy_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4C823EC6-6BB1-4BEA-B02B-88603C089803", "versionEndIncluding": "6.14"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]"}