CVE-2025-2923

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. Affected by this issue is the function H5F_addr_encode_len of the file src/H5Fint.c. The manipulation of the argument pp leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CVSS v3 3.3 LOW
CVSS v2.0 1.7 LOW

3.3^/10

CVSS v3 : LOW

Vector :

Exploitability : 1.8 / Impact : 1.4

Attack Vector LOCAL

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact NONE

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact LOW

Scope UNCHANGED

1.7^/10

CVSS v2.0 : LOW

Vector : AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P

Exploitability : 3.1 / Impact : 2.9

Access Vector LOCAL

Access Complexity LOW

Authentication SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact NONE

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact PARTIAL

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5381	Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.301898	Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.301898	Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.521151	Third Party Advisory VDB Entry

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:hdfgroup:hdf5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2025-03-28 19:15

Updated : 2025-07-24 10:15

NVD link : CVE-2025-2923

Mitre link : CVE-2025-2923

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-2923

JSON object : View

Products Affected

hdfgroup

hdf5

CWE

CWE-119

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

CWE-122

Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

{"id": "CVE-2025-2923", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 1.7, "accessVector": "LOCAL", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P", "authentication": "SINGLE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 2.9, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 3.3, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 1.4, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 4.8, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2025-03-28T19:15:24.003", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/5381", "tags": ["Exploit", "Issue Tracking", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.301898", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.301898", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.521151", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "[email protected]"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. Affected by this issue is the function H5F_addr_encode_len of the file src/H5Fint.c. The manipulation of the argument pp leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad clasificada como problem\u00e1tica en HDF5 hasta la versi\u00f3n 1.14.6. Este problema afecta a la funci\u00f3n H5F_addr_encode_len del archivo src/H5Fint.c. La manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento pp provoca un desbordamiento del b\u00fafer en el mont\u00f3n. Es necesario realizar ataques locales. Se ha hecho p\u00fablico el exploit y puede que sea utilizado."}], "lastModified": "2025-07-24T10:15:25.470", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:hdfgroup:hdf5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "182E217E-3979-463D-91D3-1028EB9F9725", "versionEndExcluding": "1.14.6"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]"}