CVE-2025-22481

{"id": "CVE-2025-22481", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2025-06-06T16:15:23.877", "references": [{"url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-12", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "[email protected]"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to execute arbitrary commands.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nQTS 5.2.4.3079 build 20250321 and later\nQuTS hero h5.2.4.3079 build 20250321 and later"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha reportado una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos que afecta a varias versiones del sistema operativo QNAP. Si se explota, esta vulnerabilidad podr\u00eda permitir que atacantes remotos con acceso de usuario ejecuten comandos arbitrarios. Ya hemos corregido la vulnerabilidad en las siguientes versiones: QTS 5.2.4.3079, compilaci\u00f3n 20250321 y posteriores; QuTS hero h5.2.4.3079, compilaci\u00f3n 20250321 y posteriores."}], "lastModified": "2025-09-23T14:25:48.680", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2737:build_20240417:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "F4026A4B-7AB4-48EA-971D-88DFDD3F01A7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2744:build_20240424:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1F3F99BB-0D68-4D74-92C8-59E24F96C50D"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2782:build_20240601:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1DE63B4D-8E84-41D3-B1F3-04AE6040242B"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2802:build_20240620:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "75746563-C648-4E55-9126-703F915F8B8A"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2823:build_20240711:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "AF6BA027-A635-4E90-80C8-130B10AB3D23"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2851:build_20240808:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5406F242-A215-4B07-809F-7A7CE55ACE71"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.0.2860:build_20240817:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FA17778E-B3B1-44DD-B4E9-5AD25A3E804C"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.1.2930:build_20241025:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E3FC6646-2247-4ED9-9643-CD376674E2E7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.2.2950:build_20241114:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "62170342-067D-442C-88FB-64A4BEA8AFE4"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.3.3006:build_20250108:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "82464467-E1E6-47E1-BDE5-DDFA52994A47"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.2.4.3070:build_20250312:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "75AE902C-0516-4341-9BF0-21D8803E091C"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2737:build_20240417:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "CDCBB36A-CB91-4BA3-A6ED-952E6A4A0481"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2782:build_20240601:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "240BCFF1-CCCB-4C07-8E2C-7F43F68407FC"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2789:build_20240607:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "D3AF7276-77E0-474A-B10F-AC15BC5FCF00"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2802:build_20240620:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5FA8C3EC-B6C0-44A8-BC91-18E3E90C63AB"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2823:build_20240711:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "889336D2-D9F7-4CC0-A22F-B837B5E77751"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2851:build_20240808:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "98F72EB9-0EE3-416A-B9BB-2512F5203A5A"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.0.2860:build_20240817:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "9110382F-57C2-4C2E-82D1-3246C882B2C3"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.1.2929:build_20241025:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "DB92EFD7-47DD-4AAC-97BD-A2D4918FF4ED"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.1.2940:build_20241105:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "78E38E23-1AD0-49E1-89FA-73DC2F496137"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.2.2952:build_20241116:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "F2F302B6-26CC-4044-B480-4EBDBB90797F"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.3.3006:build_20250108:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "BF0093B6-8D38-4D1E-AD71-79299123C2B1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.2.4.3070:build_20250312:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "48A3CDAA-B0C6-4280-B1AC-DDD027F9D632"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]"}