CVE-2025-12209

A vulnerability was determined in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10(2478). Affected is the function SetValue/GetValue of the file /goform/setDhcpConfig. Executing manipulation of the argument dhcpEn can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

CVSS v3 8.8 HIGH
CVSS v2.0 9.0 HIGH

8.8^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.8 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

9.0^/10

CVSS v2.0 : HIGH

Vector : AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

Exploitability : 8.0 / Impact : 10.0

Access Vector NETWORK

Access Complexity LOW

Authentication SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact COMPLETE

Integrity Impact COMPLETE

Availability Impact COMPLETE

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/O3v2.0/setDhcpConfig.md	Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329879	Permissions Required VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.329879	Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.673263	Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.tenda.com.cn/	Product
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/O3v2.0/setDhcpConfig.md	Exploit Third Party Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

AND

cpe:2.3:o:tenda:o3_firmware1.0.0.10\(2478\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:h:tenda:o3:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2025-10-27 03:15

Updated : 2025-10-28 14:34

NVD link : CVE-2025-12209

Mitre link : CVE-2025-12209

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-12209

JSON object : View

Products Affected

tenda

o3_firmware1.0.0.10\(2478\)
o3

CWE

CWE-119

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

{"id": "CVE-2025-12209", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 9.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C", "authentication": "SINGLE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.4, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2025-10-27T03:15:50.333", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/O3v2.0/setDhcpConfig.md", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329879", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.329879", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.673263", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/", "tags": ["Product"], "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/O3v2.0/setDhcpConfig.md", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "[email protected]", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-121"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was determined in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10(2478). Affected is the function SetValue/GetValue of the file /goform/setDhcpConfig. Executing manipulation of the argument dhcpEn can lead to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized."}], "lastModified": "2025-10-28T14:34:42.157", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:tenda:o3_firmware1.0.0.10\\(2478\\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "55A47EB6-06EE-4E80-8427-B5787A9B0B45"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:tenda:o3:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "9EFCDEA6-622C-4CA1-AC0F-3828C6CA3C16"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]"}